PDF Terminology Glossary

Your comprehensive guide to understanding PDF terms, features, and technologies.

OCR (Optical Character Recognition)

OCR is a technology that converts images of text (such as scanned documents or photos) into machine-encoded text. This allows you to edit, search, and copy text from scanned PDFs.

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PDF/A

An ISO-standardized version of PDF designed for long-term preservation of digital documents. PDF/A ensures that the document will look exactly the same in the future, embedding all fonts and disabling external references.

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Flatten PDF

The process of merging all layers (text, images, annotations, form fields) into a single layer. Flattening prevents further editing of form fields and ensures annotations are permanently part of the document content.

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PDF Redaction

Permanently removing visible text and images from a PDF. Unlike simply covering text with a black box, redaction deletes the underlying data, making it impossible to recover the hidden information. Essential for protecting sensitive data.

Electronic Signature (eSign)

A digital way to sign documents without printing them. PDFgear allows you to create, save, and apply electronic signatures to PDFs, streamlining workflows and reducing paper usage.

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Hyperlink

A clickable link within a PDF document that directs the reader to a webpage, another file, or a specific location within the same document. Useful for navigation and referencing external resources.